Through The Development Of Human History, Humans Gradually

Through the development of human history, humans gradually realize that Politics, Science, and Religion are three independent and equally competitive authorities. Also, the conflict between science and religion and that between politics and religion are much more severe than the conflict between science and politics. In this sense, because of the difference of those three authorities and the possibility of causing conflicts, it is more ideal not to twist science, religion, and politics together in the first place in society. Aquinas first realizes the need to separate governmental and secular power. Before him, religion and politics are closely woven together. For example, the Koran is not only a religious text, but also a code of conduct†¦show more content†¦Rulers should get done what needed to be done, regardless with or without a sense of morality. At that moment, humans fully understood the difference of religion and politics, and the need to separate them. In the 16th to 17th century, along with the Enlightenment, Galileo shows the human race a neo authority, which is science. Although, science has always been a powerful force long before Galileo’s announcement, most of people treated it as more of a tool, instead of an equally competitive authority with religion. For example, Maimonides is the first philosopher who discusses the contradictory relationship between science and religion. However, Maimonides thinks that the truth of science is compatible with the truth of religion. In his letter to his disciple, Maimonides suggests that although it seems that the truth of science and truth of religious are different, they are actually consistent, because people fail to reinterpret them in a correct way. For this reason, Maimonides and most of people failed to fully capture the power of science until in the 17th century Galileo reintroduced it (the power of science itself). In Galileo’s letter, Galileo points out that because both the Bible and the world are God’s creation, and considering the fact that Bible is ambiguous but Science is clear, theology is incompatible with science. And at this moment, Science itself became a competing authority withShow MoreRelatedAs Times Change : Traditional Vs. Experiential1457 Words   |  6 Pagesof telling history: Christian Boltanski- Emmanuela Saladani) ultural institutions, like the cultures that foster them, evolve over time. Zoos Aquariums, as well as museums, were established from private collections and the human urge to keepsake the different, the extraordinary, the exotic. The human species has evolved to use its dominion over other species to its benefit. The acquisition of animals as collectible has always been more fascinating and exciting than natural history objects. ThisRead MoreCharles Darwin s Theory Of Evolution1577 Words   |  7 PagesNo man has been as influential in the history of evolutionary science as Charles Darwin, a prominent British naturalist, geologist and botanist who came to solidify himself in these fields of studies in the nineteenth century. In 1831, Darwin embarked on a British government-sponsored voyage on the HMS Beagle to the coast of South America and several remote islands in the Pacific, where he closely observed the landforms and natural species that were native to these parts of the worl d, which he hadRead More The Origins of Noble Savagery836 Words   |  4 Pages There are essentially two schools of thought on what life was like for early humans: Thomas Hobbes’ famous quote that life was â€Å"nasty, brutish, and short,† and the popular Western image of the â€Å"noble savage† that dominated literature and archaeology in the Victorian era. In our modern era, this view has been termed the â€Å"Garden of Eden† conception of early humanity, as expounded by Ponting in his book, A Green History of the World: a fruitful, easily productive environment that allowed its inhabitantsRead MoreThe Government Should Regulate Artificial Intelligence1655 Words   |  7 PagesXin Zhai Prof. Sanchez WRT 150-08 28 October 2016 The Government Should Regulate Artificial Intelligence People have already realized that Artificial Intelligence (AI) gradually occupies our life in different aspect and presents in different forms. AI will help big companies to cope with their data analysis and provide them with the best-calculated strategy. AI robots have already been employed in some countries like Japan to help with old people or patients who suffer from mental illness. BesidesRead MoreCause of the Disappearance of the Indus Valley Civilization1675 Words   |  7 Pages(remember the components of culture we discussed early in the semester) interchange between different societies and civilizations. Introduction Culture is the complex combination of intellectual, artistic, material, scientific, and technological developments in a society. In addition, culture is comprised of the established religious, political, social, and economic institutions in a civilization. Finally, language is perhaps the most critical component of culture. Language is the medium for the expressionRead MoreEurope s Inner Demons By Norman Cohn1486 Words   |  6 PagesEurope’s Inner Demons In Norman Cohn’s book, Europe’s Inner Demons, his ultimate goal is to explain the development of anti-human conspiracies. He discusses how these â€Å"fantasies† were gradually tied to Christians and eventually how they influenced the European witch-hunts. It can be difficult to decipher his exact thesis as his preface itself seems to function as one large thesis. However, his thesis overall seems to be that â€Å"the great witch-hunt became possible when these practices and experiencesRead MoreCommunication Is The Basic Of Human Existence1163 Words   |  5 Pagesdaily life, some people consider that it’s the basic of human existence (Nà ©meth, 2015). But what is communication and why it is so important for us? Today I will talk about â€Å"communication† and discuss its importance. Long time ago , ancestors of human beings were living in caves, picked fruits in the trees as food, ate raw meat. And at that time, communication has been a necessary survival skill of them. Just think about that, when ancient humans were hunting a huge animal, they cannot face the hugeRead MoreDarwin and History1162 Words   |  5 Pagesquestion of human evolution until The Descent of Man published in 1871, it would lead others to pursue the matter with diverse explanations. Known as the father of German Darwinism, Ernst Haeckel’s Natà ¼rliche Schà ¶pfungsgeschichte (The History of Creation) was first published in German in 1868 and translated into English in 1876. Haeckel would confront what Darwin had eluded in the Origin with distinct social and political predispositions and influences. To fully understand the development of GermanRead MoreThe Human Person Is That It Needs Relationship For Its Existence1625 Words   |  7 PagesThe nature of the human person is that it needs relationship for its existence. According to the IPS model stated here, â€Å"humans are naturally social with inclinations and needs for family, friendship, life in society, and other interpersonal relationships† (IPS group 2014, p. 9). Based on this IPS assumption, supports such as relationship, loving, caring, and interaction are essential elements that are vital for a human’s survival. Throughout the history of philosophy and psychology, individual observersRead MoreThe Effect Of Environmental And Genetics On The Development Of A Person1000 Words   |  4 PagesOne of these oldest arguments in the history of psychology is the debate of whether or not ones environment or genetic background plays more of a role in the development of a person. Both nature and nurture have been p roven to play an important role in one’s development. Nature is what we think of as pre-wiring and is influenced by genetic inheritance and other biological factors. Nurture is generally taken as the influence of external factors after conception e.g. the product of exposure, experience

Analysis of Home Burial by Robert Frost - 822 Words

Analysis of Home Burial by Robert Frost Robert Frost’s poem â€Å"Home Burial† relates a drama between an estranged man and his wife. He presents a dramatic poem in the form of a dialogue about a couple that argues, differs with their opinions, and separates at the end. The center of the argument is around the death of their child. The poem is rich in human feelings; it highlights the expression of grief, frustration and anger that the couple shares while trying to deal with the death of their child. The Analysis of the poem will emphasize on the dramatic situation and identify the different elements that formed it such as the form, the tone, the imagery, and the language. â€Å"Home Burial† is a dramatic lyric in the form of a dialogue between†¦show more content†¦On the other hand, Amy cannot seem to let her grief go. She feels like her life has no meaning without her dead child. She is also angry with her husband because he dug their child’s grave and buried him. She cannot understand why he did such thing. Frost uses another alliteration to describe movements on line 80. He writes: â€Å"Leap up, like that, like that, and land so lightly†. That expression shows the action of the husband digging his child’s grave. Frost also usesShow MoreRelatedEssay about Analysis of Home Burial by Robert Frost970 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of Home Burial by Robert Frost Robert Frost wrote the poem Home Burial after he and his wife suffered the tragic loss of their 4-year-old son. Home Burial shows the emotions people feel after such a loss, and how they face those emotions. Through Frosts experience he shows that men and women grieve in different ways. In Home Burial Frost demonstrates, through the husband, that in the grieving process men tend to show strength. Throughout the poem you see the husband proceedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Home Burial By Robert Frost2109 Words   |  9 PagesRobert Frost’s poem, â€Å"Home Burial† (1914), eloquently intertwines dialogue within the structure of the poem in order to reveal the tensions between the two characters. Having recently buried their only child, Amy and her husband are learning how to grieve and deal with this horrible loss. However, they are learning to grieve separately, which causes distress and makes it look like their marriage is failing. According to William Fish, â€Å"mothers and fathers grieve differently and therefore are oftenRead MoreAnalysis Of Robert Frost s Home Burial And The Death Of The Hired Man 2384 Words   |  10 Pages THESIS STATEMENT Robert Frost, an American poet during the Nineteenth Century, Modernist Era, displayed the issues of realism through his life issues of death and spousal relations through his poems: â€Å"Home Burial† and â€Å"The Death of the Hired Man†. INTRODUCTION Robert Frost’s inspiration for his poetry derived from much of his life and the historical events that surrounded him. American literary critic, Harold Bloom wrote in his Bloom’s Major Poets, â€Å"Robert Frost is one of the major American poets†¦inRead MoreAnalysis of Home Burial1496 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Owen Marjory Thrash Eng 1123 V02 13 April 2009 Analysis of â€Å"Home Burial† Many of Robert Frost’s poems and short stories are a reflection of his personal life and events. Frost’s short story â€Å"Home Burial† emulates his experience living on a farm and the death of two of his sons. Frost gives an intimate view into the life and mind of a married couples’ struggle with grief and the strain it causes to their marriage. The characters Frost describes are synonymous, physically and emotionally,Read MoreThe Death Of The Hired Man By Robert Frost1500 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Frost, a four-time Pulitzer Prize conqueror in poetry, depicted accurate New England life through language and situations familiar to the common man. Frost states that his poems, â€Å"will forever keep its freshness as a metal keeps its fragrance. It can never lose its sense of meaning that once unfolded by surprise as it went,† (Richardson 224). This expresses that the freshness and simplicity Frost depicts in his poems mesmerizes his audience. Thi s leads to perceptive critics distinguishingRead MoreEssay about Analysis of the Poems of Robert Frost1316 Words   |  6 Pagesthan Robert Frost. Robert Frost is a poet that is well known for his poetic contributions to nature, as well as his award winning poems. His poetic ability and knowledge make him an extraordinary author. His past; including schooling, family, and the era in which he wrote influenced nearly all of his poems in some way. This very famous poet contributed to the modernism era, had a family and an interesting life story, and a unique poetic style as well. The literary era in which Robert Frost wroteRead MoreUse Of Setting And Symbolism Of The Works Of Charlotte Perkins Gilman And Robert Frost1424 Words   |  6 Pagesmarriage, grief, loss, death, were two literature assignments that immediately came to mind. The works of Charlotte Perkins-Gilman and Robert Frost that we’ve read in class use setting and symbolism to help readers to develop a greater understanding of the nature of relationships develop a greater understanding of the nature of relationships between two people. Gilman, Frost, and Edson use setting to demonstrate the strain that can exist between people in times of conflict. In Gilman s short story TheRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost Essay1554 Words   |  7 PagesTwo Roads, Two Choices, One Decision â€Å"The Road Not Taken,† written by Robert Frost, discusses a traveler who has to make a choice between two roads. In the first stanza, the traveler remembers standing at an intersection of two roads. Indecisive about which road to take, he seems to believe that one of the roads would be more beneficial to him (Lee 5). In stanza two, the narrator refers to the traveler’s unexpected decision to take the other road by giving details of it. In addition, the narratorRead MoreEssay about Isolation and Nature in the Works of Robert Frost3175 Words   |  13 PagesIsolation and Nature in the Works of Robert Frost During the height of Robert Frost’s popularity, he was a well-loved poet who’s natural- and simple-seeming verse drew people - academics, artists, ordinary people both male and female - together into lecture halls and at poetry readings across the country.1 An eloquent, witty, and, above all else, honest public speaker, Frost’s readings imbued his poetry with a charismatic resonance beyond that of the words on paper, and it is of littleRead MoreRobert Frost : A New England Poet3698 Words   |  15 PagesRobert Lee Frost Known for being a New England poet Robert Frost was born in San Francisco, California on March 26th, 1874. Born to a New England father William Prescott Frost Jr. and a Scottish mother Isabelle Moodie who moved to the west coast from Pennsylvania after marriage (Bailey). Both his parents were teachers and poets themselves, but his father later became a journalist with the San Francisco Evening Bulletin (Bailey). Frost spent 12 years of his life growing up in San Francisco, until

Summary Of The Poisonwood Bible - 1318 Words

AP Literature and Composition Summer Reading Assignment The Poisonwood Bible Analyzed by: Shraddha Patel contents: 6 essays â€Å" Imagine a ruin so strange it must never have happened First, picture the forest. I want you to be its conscience, the eyes in the trees.† The effect of the above directive on the reader is that it takes us into the world that is so disparate from anything that we, the reader, could have ever imagined. It propels the reader to continue reading and disclose the mystery of what ruin is the narrator talking about, who is the â€Å"you† and ultimately what or who does â€Å"the eyes in the trees† personify. The heavy use of details and imagery-in the next couple of lines- paint a picture of an exotic jungle, and a predatory world, through the statement â€Å"the forest eats itself and lives forever.† This lines are foreshadowing, because it deals with the sheer strangeness of the new world, or Africa, that the Prices are introduced to,what difficulties will they face and how will their destinies be shaped from their terrific experiences in Congo. Prior to the beginning of the book, they lived in a clean, sanitized, domesticated world in Georgia, and all of a sudden, they are thrown into this new, dog-ea t-dog environment, and they have to re-learn how to survive. The lines imply that in the Congo, the principle of survival of the fittest (Darwin) applies, and the Prices, thrown into numerous difficult situations,must learn to adapt fast in order to survive.Show MoreRelatedSummary Of Book The Poisonwood Bible 1079 Words   |  5 PagesMajor Work Data Sheet Name: Noah Andrews Period 3 Part I Title: The Poisonwood Bible Author: Barbara Kingsolver Date of Original Publication: Kingsolver started writing it in 1993, it was published in 1998 by HarperCollins publishing company. Biographical information about the author: Barbara Kingsolver was born in 1955, and she grew up in the farmlands of Kentucky. She has lived all over the world, including destinations such as the Canary Islands, Mexico, and South America. She currentlyRead MoreSummary Of The Poisonwood Bible 2533 Words   |  11 PagesAnupa Joseph Period 07/24/15 Fernstrom The Poisonwood Bible Reader Response #1: Pages 1-186 Whose Revelation? What is the Revelation? What do the girls learn? Book two is entitled â€Å"The Revelation† and the girls’ sections is entitled â€Å"The Things We Learned.† The Revelation was intended to mainly the Price family, excluding the father. The theme revelation has another definition: apocalypse. In the bible, the apocalypse leads to destruction and demise right before when God makes it a better placeRead MoreThe Poisonwood Bible By Barbara Kingsolver1198 Words   |  5 PagesPeriod 2 Part I Title: The Poisonwood Bible Author: Barbara Kingsolver Date of Original Publication: 1998 Biographical information about the author (five facts): -Kingslover was born in 1955 - Throughout her life, she has lived in England, France, and the Canary Islands, and has worked in Europe, Africa, Asia, Mexico, and South America. - Kingsolver was named one the most important writers of the 20th Century by Writers Digest. - Her work, The Poisonwood Bible, was a finalist for the Pulitzer

Math s Relationship With Astronomy - 1225 Words

Math s relationship with astronomy is one of the most unappreciated sciences to this day. Math has not only allowed us to begin to answer some of life s greatest questions that were only discussed in religion and story, but it has enabled us to see further than we have ever seen into the vast universe we exist in through astronomy. Math has often been described by the greatest minds our species as the language of the cosmos. The ability to do complex mathematics has allowed us as a species to learn, discover and even explain objects we discover in space through astronomy. The importance of astronomy and it s connection to math is first touched upon by Dr Carl Sagan in his book Cosmos, then Max Tegmark goes on to discuss that not only is math used to explore our universe, but the entire universe and its functions is made of math, and finally Astronomy magazine discusses how math is used to explain the simple all the way to the complex. In Cosmos by Dr Carl Sagan, Carl explains how uti lizing math has helped humanity gain understanding and even a certain degree of mastery over our environment. Carl first points out how many struggles great thinkers had to overcome to reach this level we are currently at. All of the great men, who came one after another, piled on the accumulation of their work that has molded modern math. Through all of those great men our species has discovered formula for answering questions that seemed out of our reach for so long, along with theShow MoreRelatedHistory of Trigonometry4574 Words   |  19 Pagescombination of geometry, and astronomy and has many practical applications over history. Trigonometry is a branch of math first created by 2nd century BC by the Greek mathematician Hipparchus. The history of trigonometry and of trigonometric functions sticks to the general lines of the history of math. Early research of triangles could be found in the 2nd millennium BC, in Egyptian and Babylonian math. Methodical research of trigonometric functions started in Greek math, and it reached IndiaRead MoreThe Life and Times of Sir Isaac Newton Essay1609 Words   |  7 Pagesuntil 1661, when Newton started studying at Cambridge University, that Newton took an interest in math and science. Then, in 1665, Newton was forced to go home because of an epidemic outbreak. During his time away from school, Newton started studying optics, math, and gravity. In addition, he started to create Calculus. Newton was allowed to return to Cambridge in 1667, and in 1669, he became a math professor. In between his return and appointment as a professor, he invented the reflecting telescopeRead MoreSimilarities Between Mesopotamia And India1190 Words   |  5 Pagesgoal of this religion is to attain enlightenment in order to be free from this cycle. Buddhism also disregarded social classes, and it is different than the religions that Mesopotamia practiced because Buddhism doesn t revolve Gonzalez 2 on the relationship between a person and God. Then, Hinduism replaced Buddhism and became the dominant religious and cultural tradition of India. Hinduism met the interests and needs of ordinary people. Bentley mentions, a poetic work known as the Bhagavad Gita illustratesRead MoreThe Impact of the Scientific Revolution on Society and Religion1057 Words   |  5 Pagestechnology. However, this pattern of gaining knowledge did not pick up significantly until the Scientific Revolution. In the sixteenth and seventeenth century, the Scientific Revolution started, which concerned the fields of astronomy, mechanics, and medicine. These new scientists used math and observations strongly contradicting religious thought at the time, which was dependent on the Aristotelian-Ptolemy theory. However, astronomers like Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo, and Newton accepted the heliocentricRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death1487 Words   |  6 Pagesalso had interest in economic growth, innovation like commercial classes. After this happened the old regime came. The old regime is patterns of society, political and economic relationships in France before 1789. 6.Martin Luther and the German reformation led to the attack on indulgence: In the late 1520’s- 1530’s, the reformation passed from the free hands of the theologians and pamphleteers into the firmer ones of the magistrates and princes. Many cities in the latter mandated new religiousRead MoreDesigning A Mathematical Model For Interpersonal Relationships1811 Words   |  8 Pagesso than go to sleep at night. In that case, I listed my hobbies as below. One of them is doing math problems. It is a pleasure for me to solve those intriguing problems. Every time I solve a problem that was challenging to me, I feel very happy for the self-achievement. Even if it occurs at a deep night, I will get refreshed by the ecstasy. I was only four when I first tasted the sweetness of math. At the high school, this interest has extended to the enjoyment of modeling, because constructingRead MoreHow Did The Invention Of Agriculture Allowed Stable Subsistence Of The Human Population?1939 Words   |  8 Pagesand the Indus Valley Early use of bronze tools, chariots Advanced astronomy and mathematics Polytheism: gods were powerful and often cruel; Kings were powerful, but not divine -Job specialization and social classes; Marriage contracts, veils for women Egypt -Divine kingship through the pharaoh; highly centralized, authoritarian government -Generally stable government throughout the 3 kingdoms -Extensive bureaucracy: the pharaoh s power was channeled through regional governors -Concerned with decorativeRead MoreRamon Astorga. Professor Sarhadi. History 101. 02 March1577 Words   |  7 Pages80,000 war prisoners to reconstruct the crop shortages they were experiencing. This was caused by overwhelming natural disasters such as, droughts,and floods.This led to massive human sacrifice they believe it would solve these problems. The Aztec s sacrificial rituals were extremely elaborate. During a ceremony, a prisoner would ascend the steps of the pyramid and once they reached the top, a priest would cut out the tributes heart, and would hold the heart to the god. While it was still beatingRead MoreAsperger’s Syndrome: Madness, Savantism, or Genius2985 Words   |  12 Pagesinterest in a link between genius and Asperger’s. Theories are flying about Albert Einstein and Isaac Newton, as well as modern day geniuses, having this disorder. The purpose of this paper is to review the history and recent literature on the relationship between Aspergers and savantism, as well as to provide an explanation of the rise in diagnoses of Asperger’s syndrome. The History of Asperger’s Syndrome Almost every culture’s folklore tells stories of mythic â€Å"wild children† who were unableRead MoreSample Letter : A Program Director Who Is A Great Resource For Graduate Students1571 Words   |  7 Pagesdissertation. I have been inspired by his efforts in contributing to the scientific community. I would like to acknowledge my Ph.D. committee members Dr. Chakram S. Jayanthi, Dr. Ming Yu, and Dr. Jinjun Liu for their valuable comments and suggestions. My particular thanks go to Dr. Jayanthi, Chair of the Department of Physics and Astronomy, for the discussions about my research work and PhD career in many occasions. I also wish to express my gratitude to Dr. Chris Davis, Graduate Program Director who

Video Games And Its Effects - 872 Words

Video Games 2 Everyone has their outlet, whether it’s reading, working out, or just hanging out with a friend for a bit; life is crazy and having a way to let out stress is a healthy way of living. Although this is true, one outlet of stress that is becoming larger and larger throughout the years is video games. It was an obvious theme throughout Ready Player One that the world they were living in was so corrupt, that an alternate world was a better option to live in than reality. The world we live in now is nothing like the corrupt world of Ready Player One, yet video games are taking over many teens’ lives. There are countless negative effects these video games have on teenagers including an increase in violence, a negative effect on grades, and anti-social and depressed feelings. If teens continue this obsession with basically living in an alternate world, their reality is going to get very challenging. Video games are inching their way into nearly every household in America . According to Palo Alto Medical Foundation (PAMF), about 97% of households support videogames. This is great for the companies, the video game industry is thriving (PAMF expects the industry gains about 12 million per years), but the effect it has on teens isn’t that great. Violence seen in video games is having a direct effect in violence in teens. According to the American Psychological Association, there is a lot of evidence to support the claim that violence in video games increasesShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Video Games On The Video Game Industry Essay1238 Words   |  5 Pagesthe network effects in the video game industry? The network effects in the video game industry are derived from the console system that is sold to consumers. If a company is able to increase penetration in this arena, though at-cost/ below-cost pricing or pull created through the development of desirable content, it can potentially lock in the added value of the video games sold for the system. Which is to say, the console locks-in the network effects in the industry and the games serve to reapRead MoreVideo Games and Violent Video Games Effect1225 Words   |  5 Pages A video game is â€Å"an electronic game in which players control images on a television or computer screen† (Merriam-Webster). Video games have been entertaining and challenging gamers since the Game Boy to modern console games. Despite the simplicity of the definition of video games, a video game, especially ones containing violence can have a large effect on the gamer. Because of the realism and advancements in the video game industry, video games can influence the player, and can make the gamerRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects947 Words   |  4 Pagesplaying video games! I started noticing that he was acting different. And many times he wanted to be playing these video games while we were eating or visiting relatives. This situation was very uncomfortable for me. After a few months he was spending more time playing the same games over and over. Eventually, it was normal for him to get back from school and go directly to his room to play video games. My son was putting aside the illusion of having a new bike and have gone to the video games. Read MoreThe Effect Of Video Games992 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effect of Video Games â€Å"In 1972, the Surgeon General issued the following warning on violent TV programs: â€Å"It is clear to me that the causal relationship between televised violence and antisocial behavior is sufficient to warrant appropriate and immediate remedial action. †¦ There comes a time when the data are sufficient to justify action. That time has come.†Ã¢â‚¬  (Steinfeld, 1972). In the decades since hundreds of studies have been done on the effects of violent media exposure and violence. Read MoreVideo Games And Its Effects1489 Words   |  6 PagesVideo games have drastically altered since the 1980s, they are now more visual, alongside technological advancements, they have become more immersive, so immersive that video games have become an obsession—in fact a deadly obsession. On a Wednesday night in early February 2012, Chen Rong- Yu †a binge gamer,† was found dead â€Å"in the chair from which he’d been engaged in a marathon gaming session.â €  What makes this case extreme is that he was slumped in his chair with both arms stiffened in a postureRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects1074 Words   |  5 PagesVideo games have some adverse effects, but they are also valuable learning tools. Research about the role of video games as instruments of higher education is inadequate. The data is also limited by the lack of long-term studies and inconsistent findings. Anyone that has not participated in the activity of playing video games may look down on those that do, because it is not seen generally as a productive use of one’s own time. If playing video games were to be compared to other activities that areRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects1790 Words   |  8 PagesVideo games are a basis of entertainment for numerous people worldwide, and its users have been growing continuously over the years. It is a source of digital entertainment which does not generate violent crimes and behaviour. Today, in the United State s 91% of adolescents between the years of 2 and 17 are video game users(NPD Group,2011). A national illustrative study of U.S. adolescents established that about 99% of boys and 94% of girls are video game users (Lenhart et al., 2008). Vast majorityRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects2390 Words   |  10 Pages Are video games actually as evil as many make them out to be? Some recent studies show that this may not be the case. Video games are a somewhat recently developed technology that was created sometime around the 1950s and over time, games have become more and more sophisticated, leading to new genres and purposes. In recent years, there have been major advances in not only how video games are played, but also how popular they have come in our culture, becoming a part of almost every young adultRead MoreVideo Games Effects1616 Words   |  7 Pagesmale, people have blamed video games. They say that video games make people violent. But that isn’t true. Video games may make people violent while playing them, but that violence never leads any further than yelling at the television screen. Video games should not be put down. In fact, video games help people better their motor skills, the military uses video games for training exercises, and a lot of people use video games to relieve stress. A lot of people view video games as being bad and say thatRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects2558 Words   |  11 Pagesearly 1970s, the mass production of computer and video games became a common theme in most developed countries. However, their popularity was accompanied by as much contention. Fuelled by the ever increasing popularity of the industry and the economic significance of the information technology industry, negative findings such as gaming addiction, epilepsy, and violent crime, has been the subject of debate. On the other hand, many scholars, video game developers and other scholars have cited numerous

Digital Resources Analysis-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Write a report on the topic of Digital Resources Analysis. Answer: Introduction Organization is entirely reliant on the effective communication because it facilitates to foster a good relationship between employee and employer within business, which can in turn improve efficiency. The main aim of this research is to carry out the report on the topic of digital resources analysis. The description about the various sources data of communication is to analyze the topic in sophisticated manner which will be helpful to make the report further (Quick Hall, 2015). There are certain limitations such as lack of time to gather data regarding topic, lack of access over the data and lack of resources. Random sampling technique has been chosen for analyzing the accumulated data (Nishad Sankar, 2016). Quality is maintained in this research by using quality sources. Different methods and techniques will be described in this research program which will be used for the collection of quality and reliable data. The research process will be made so as to guide the implementation o f the report in an efficient manner Background Digital resource is latest technology which allows management to control over the various aspects within an organization. Digital matrix processor is the process of this system which provides zoning capability (Bhagat, et. al., 2017). Various kinds of communication tools have been discussed in the previous assignment which has given clear understanding about the importance of the communication within the restaurant industry. The focus has been given on the workplace motivation through innovating communication tool. Redcat Smart Point of Sales has been considered as the innovative tool in the restaurant which is able to manage the condition of the restaurant related to consumers as well as employees. It has been analyzed that the social networking can be treated as the communication platform which can be facilitated to link the external data resources (Oyza Edwin, 2015). The research will be conducted by adopting various sources of information and the particular method of research. T he importance of digital communication in the restaurant industry will be discussed in this research which will be helpful for further study. The research methodology will be described with the action plan in the research. Context Adelaide restaurant is one of the well-known restaurants and the focus of it to enhance the productivity of the worker to attract the customers towards it. It provides a numerous delicious dishes to its customer and now it wants to expand their business in an effective manner that is why it has planned to adopt the communication technology for better communication within the entity (Cline, 2014). It is vital for the organization to adopt the specific communication tool to enhance the productivity of the employee. Adelaide has decided to adopt Redcat smart point of sales application which is a most effective tool. It has been analyzed that Adelaide restaurants specialize in Italian food. It also provides spicy food as well as the different variety of sweets. The idea of the restaurant of adopting the communication will be helpful to enhance the digital communication within the organization (Cobanoglu, Yang, Shatskikh Agarwal, 2015). There is a different department in the restaurant i ndustry and it is necessary to have the good bonding between the departments to improve the cooperation. However, each department has been given the specific responsibility and the involvement of effective communication can enhance their productivity by using the communication tools (Chewning et. al., 2013). With the help of Internet or application, the manager of the restaurant can be aware of the progress of the food and can make sure about the ordered product by the customer. Redcat Smart Point of Sales is a restaurant management software in which the employees of the restaurant industry have to be registered with it so that the entire information of the employee can be found on this software. The main objective of this software is to improve the efficiency by reducing the cost to focus on customers (Shafigullina Palyakin, 2016). The deep discussion will be described about the implementation of the strategy that is Redcat Smart Point of Sales in the report. Figure 1: Digital Resource Analysis Source: (Bolden Hadlock, 2017). Proposal To gather the information in sophisticated manner, action plan has been considered which is effective to provide the clear information about the each activity with time period to gather the information. Serial no. Activities Initiation date Duration (days) Completion date Description 1) Selection of topic for research 20 November, 2017 2 21 November, 2017 Selection of the topic will be done 2) Constructing plans for the research 22 November, 2017 5 26 November, 2017 Plans will be made for conducting the research 3) Execution of the plans 27 November, 2017 9 5 December, 2017 Plans will be executed as per the planning. 4) Selection of data collection methods 6 December, 2017 3 8 December, 2017 Method for data collection will be selected for the execution of research in an effective manner. 5) Collecting data using selected method 9 December, 2017 6 14 December, 2017 Data will be collected with the help of selected methods. 6) Analysing gathered data 15 December, 2017 3 17 December, 2017 Data will be analyzed with the help of sampling data. 7) Interpretation of results 18 December, 2017 2 19 December, 2017 Results will be drawn from the analyzed information. 8) Drawing conclusion and providing recommendations 20 December, 2017 2 21 December, 2017 The conclusion will be made on the basis of the analyzed and interpreted data and recommendations will be made for future research. References Bhagat, S., Wate, P., Kurliye, R., Kadve, L., Sonune, P., Gonnade, P., 2017, E-Restaurant Android Application Using Near Field Communication, Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research,3(3). Bolden, D, Hadlock, P., 2017, The New Digital Reality for Restaurants, Retriven on 23rd November, 2017, from: https://www.bcg.com/publications/2017/technology-value-creation-strategy-new-digital-reality-restaurants.aspx. Chewning, L. V., Lai, C. H., Doerfel, M. L., 2013, Organizational resilience and using information and communication technologies to rebuild communication structures, Management Communication Quarterly,27(2), 237-263. Cline, H. F., 2014,Information communication technology and social transformation: a social and historical perspective, Routledge. Cobanoglu, C., Yang, W., Shatskikh, A., Agarwal, A., 2015, Are consumers ready for mobile payment? an examination of consumer acceptance of mobile payment technology in restaurant industry.Hospitality Review,31(4), 6. Nishad, P.M. Sankar, S., 2016, Efficient random sampling statistical method to improve big data compression ratio and pattern matching techniques for compressed data, International Journal of Computer Science and Information Security, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 179. Oyza, I. Edwin, A. M., 2015, Effectiveness of Social Media Networks as a Strategic Tool for Organizational Marketing Management, Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce. Quick, J. Hall, S., 2015, Part three: The quantitative approach, Journal of perioperative practice, vol. 25, no. 10, pp. 192 Shafigullina, A. Palyakin, R., 2016, Social Media Marketing as an Effective Instrument of the Promotion of Social Business-Project in Social Entrepreneurial Activity, Academy of Marketing Studies Journal, 20, pp.17.

Cyber Security Active Defence Samples for Students- Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the " Private Companies and Governments Be Able to Mitigate Cyber Attack By Destructively Counter-Striking Against Attackers". Answer: Introduction It is an unanswered question whether counter attacking the hackers is just another method of ensuring that security hacks are prevented. It is observed that the IT security professionals and the lobby groups are demanding for fresh laws that would give weightage and room for the private entities to fight against the hackers. They are basically wanting to hack back at the states and corporates rather than depending upon the government to react to such attacks. It has been argued by many that the corporates should now undertake an active defence attitude which would help them fight the online security hacks. Although in the legal parlance, the same is yet to be dealt with the law part of it, yet it is construed that the same would not be considered as unethical if these private entities made efforts to halt the various hacks on their IP. It is very crucial to understand the phenomena cyber crime before heading towards safeguarding mechanisms that should be adopted by the private compan ies and the governments. A cyber crime is defined as a heinous crime wherein the information and communication technologies may be the main victim or the target of the crime and it may comprise of a single event or a number of events (Geers, 2011). Those who conduct such crimes are basically swayed by negative motivations such as thrill, profit making or vengeance. The said paper discusses about the fact whether the private companies and the government are able to fight a cyber attack by destructively counter striking against those who attack the cyber space. Unfortunately the cyber crimes are not only being conducted by the hackers but also by employees of a company past or present, as they enter the structures of the organization which otherwise they are suppose to protect (Melancon 2015). The said essay is in support of the tactics undertaken by these private entities of counter attacking the hackers instead of depending upon the law making authorities wherein they can at least use the said method as a stop gap if not an ultimate solution to the problem. How Private Companies And Governments Be Able To Mitigate Cyber Attacks By Counter Striking The past four years has witnessed high profile cyber attacks in companies like JP Morgan Chase, Sony Pictures and Fiat Chrysler, which has toppled down the trust of the consumers as well as the staff members of the corporates so much that these companies are now drooling over spending huge amount so as to be able to improvise upon their presently active defence mechanisms against these attacks (Lohrmann, 2016). However, the series of such attacks has been beneficial for the businesses, since they have allowed the companies to adopt a new procedure of protection against the attackers commonly known as active defence. As the name suggests it is a more aggressive methodology of fighting the crime rather than simply depending upon the age old methodology of applying pass-codes and firewalls (Sexton 2016). The owner of Black Hills Information Security, John Strand, uses such ways and means which would attract the attackers in a manner so that they would also fall into his trap or to be able to outline the steps taken by the attackers so as to be able to find out the origin of their attack. Unfortunately some of the victims use such methods which are illegitimate such as hack back against such a crime of the cyber world. As per the notion of many, even though hacking back may not be within the legal boundary, yet it becomes necessary at times to counter attack the criminals in their pattern only (Kutler, 2016). After a flurry of destructive hacks, the private companies and the governments are trying to voice it back by strengthening their counter attacks thus looking more active methods so as to mitigate the threats from such cyber hacks. But ultimately, the first movers advantage with regards technological advancement rests with the attackers, wherein the lawful and political deliberat ions restrict the area of counter attacks by victims (Messmer, 2011). The increase in the number of cyber attacks has proved how weak the various sectors are such as the banking, retail, healthcare givers etc. Thus such attacks, eventually forced the companies to cater to such active defence methodologies. One such took place in the year 2013, wherein the demonstrator has entre the cloud services which was being used by the hackers, got hold of their contact details and also was able to locate their office building with the help of GPS . However locating these criminals was easier but in spite of them stealing away millions of data and money, they have not been taken into custody and will never be. Simple reason for the same is that most law are national despite cyber crime conventions, while the internet is borderless and international by definition. (Kuchler, 2015) The fact is still debatable that whether counter-attacking the cyber criminals is acceptable and legal or not. However, the US alone, the Department of Justice names hacking back as likely illegitimate. However the same has not been defined as unlawful. It is the ethics which is guiding the hacking back. The issue here is that even if the law authorities are taking steps to punish the attackers, but the same is not deterring them from attacking further. If the judicial system is punctured due to the system in vogue, then it may not be considered vigilantism to take action against the attackers (Lin, 2016). Part of our public bond to produce and abide by government is to surrender our ordinary powers to take integrity into our control, in exchange of a more dependable and acceptable legal system. A person or entity is always entitled to defend oneself ad it does not wade off even if there is law to help him (Iasiello, 2016). Risk Involved In Hacking Back However, the biggest risk in the hack back policy is that it may at times lead to hacking back the offender who actually was innocent simply because it is very difficult to identify the actual attacker at times. Thus even if the private companies and governments may be able to mitigate a cyber attack by counter attacking at the hackers, there still lies a possibility of counter attacking the innocent which is very devastating in nature. For instance in a DDoS attack, if one thuds out all the systems that were unsuspectingly attacked and were used to throng against ones system, the question being asked here is whether the innocent are being attacked due to the same and is it acceptable ethically (Centre for Cyber and Homeland Security 2016). The owners of the systems may not be harmful and had no intention to act maliciously although they may be inattentive in updating their system against malicious attack. However the said type of attack against the attackers connotes that it is not important to prove a person or a group of persons guilty before one can act against a possible threat. If not done then most of the time the results and the outcomes may be devastating. Therefore keeping the guilt aside, one should ensure that if a person poses to be a threat then the same should be counter attackers in defence (Paganini, 2013). The critics about hack back system have questioned the mitigation policies of cyber attacks by counter attacks. As per them, the hacking back may lead to destruction of proofs which would else be available and required at the time of prosecution of the earlier stages of the attack. However the same criticism is counter attacked by the fact that it is acceptable to destroy the evidences, if that would ensure the prevention of the cyber attacks causing losses (Goodman, 2017). The fact that if the private companies and government are able to mitigate the cyber risks via counter attacks, then the same if made lawful and legitimate would ensure deep rooted loss of those hackers who are involved in the IP theft. The counter attacks would lead to an increase in their cost in terms of the IP thieves thus ultimately deterring them from such a conduct. It is said by all that the government has not been able to implement laws which would help private companies safeguard themselves from such cyber attacks (Glosson, 2015). However, the then US president, Barack Obama, noticed those calls in the month of March 2013, by entering into an agreement on signing the executive order that would ensure that the various government agencies would share data on the various cyber security related matters to those private entities. This order will help the entities become aware of the expected terrorization to their existing systems with the help of national intelligence. But unfo rtunately, the said arrangement will not help to vaccinate the companies who share data with the government agencies (Smith, 2013). There still lies a apprehension with regards the expected implications of allowing the private entities to counter attack. It is quite commonly used phrase the best defence is a strong offence also fits to some extent to the attacks caused by these cyber hackers. In cyber space the most apt defence is a strong defence, i.e the best solution is to defend oneself since the idea of retaliating someone else is senseless. If the hacker is being attacked back that will cause them damage too, then they would end up finding recourse into something else via the existing law prevailing and the channels of government. Hence applying a hack-back solution shows that the retaliators have not been able to understand the situation (Hutchinson, 2013). Hence it can be rightly construed that counter attack is a mere hack-back vigilantism and not any proactive policy which would help the problem to be insulated. Aggressiveness In Defence Is Better Than Offence How? Although hacking back is nowadays construed as one of the most prominent ways of safeguarding the system from cyber attacks by the private companies, yet it is very important to understand that showing aggressiveness in the various defence strategies being formulated is better than being unpleasant and offensive by nature. The inclination is still towards hacking back strategy, but it should be understood that via a combination of strategies, policies and such defensive ways and means, the achievement graph of the hackers will significantly diminish and the capability of the defenders to improvise upon the resiliency will augment, thus in turn diminishing upon the cost of dealing with the loss caused by the cyber threats (Harrington, 2014). The companies should develop a strategy wherein they would lure the attackers to attack their system and those defending will check out on their methodologies thereby applying defensive strategies. Denial and deception may also come out to be one of the most successful techniques of defending such hacks. This would enable to deceive the attackers via various technical solutions (Iasiello, 2014). It is a very smart technique which would ensure hacking back the attackers by first and foremost inviting them to attack and then catching hold of them (Leyden, 2016). Another common way would be creation of a website that would consist of files and attachments fulfilled as unsystematic from the actual files simply to perplex the hackers into viewing nonexistent connections. Lastly, the active defence tools comprise of such trigger posts on hosts which would enable automatic identification of the hackers thus leading to they being blacklisted. These are also ways of hacking back but a subtle way which cannot be considered as illegitimate by the law and the regulatory authorities and officials (Myers, 2013). Cyber Deterrence Theory Incidentally there lies three fold stage of defence- prevention, management of the occurrence of the attack and management of the situation. First, it states that the system should be designed in such a manner that it is safe from all ends from being attacked by any hacker. If the same is possible or done successfully, then all such attacks would be futile a preventive measures are already in place (Watkins et.al. 2016). Unfortunately, till date applications are designed but without considering security issues as a main issue to cater to. Mainly the active defence is expected to be conducted by governments. The intergovernmental co-operation will most probably act as a momentum for future developments of such active defence strategies in fields such as the exchange of intelligence. But unfortunately, in such a situation, many private entities are mistakenly construed as cyber criminals (Waxman, 2011). Second, is the management of such attacks occurrence i.e. to make the staff and the others aware of the happening of such an attack which seems to be a better option than ultimate prevention. For ensuring that the attack is managed at the occurrence stage itself, various hurdles are installed. This management helps to protect the important data while such an attack is occurring. Further, it is more easy to handle the attack at this stage since prevention also may have various unmanageable loopholes unlike this stage (Rid, Buchanan, 2015). The last stage comprises of the management of the situation and the ultimate consequence of the attack. It has further two stages i.e. recovery and response. The recovery stage is an age old one wherein the organization which has been attacked tries to reinstate the entire operation to such an extent so as to construe as earlier situation. However, the second stage is a relatively newer one which calls for a more active defence strategy (Tsagourias, 2013). If the attack is planned vigilantly with a lot of thought behind the same, then recovering from the same may become difficult. Thus the various tasks which can be categorised under the second category of response comprises of, getting hold of the correct attacker, measured counter attacks, asymmetries which discusses about what to do about the attackers which comprises of lesser number of IT assets and weaknesses and escalation which enables rating of the attack so as to decide whether the victim wishes to send a strong message o t he attacker so that they are made aware for any such attacks again in future (Romanosky Goldman, 2016). Conclusion Thus on a concluding note it can be said that the cyber space is diseased by a number of attacks by these hackers. It is the fasting growing area of nuisance and the number of hackers have also been multiplying which each passing phase. It is true that the said issue is a diplomatic one which cannot be resolved until the intervention of the government. It cannot be denied that practicality and the effectiveness are lawful alarms about hacking back. However, if the same is legalised then the opportunities are huge. The fact that there still lies some intuitions against the hack-back method such as the risk of misidentifying the actual attacker and by mistake get hold of an innocent person. Therefore it can be rightly said counter attacking can be used as a stop gap approach until and unless the cyber security and the law enforcement agencies are being able to find out better means to identify and punish these attackers. The said method of hack back is swinging like a pendulum between proactive policy and vigilantism References: Centre for Cyber and Homeland Security., (2016), Into the Gray Zone: The Private sector and Active Defense Against Cyber Threats, Available at https://cchs.gwu.edu/sites/cchs.gwu.edu/files/downloads/CCHS-ActiveDefenseReportFINAL.pdf (Accessed 18th May 2017) Geers,K., (2011), Strategic Cyber Security, CCD COE Publication : Estonia, Available at https://www.law.upenn.edu/institutes/cerl/conferences/cyberwar/papers/reading/Geers.pdf (Accessed 09th May 2017) Goodman,S.E., (2017), Cyberterrorism and Security Measures, Available at https://www.nap.edu/read/11848/chapter/6 (Accessed 09th May 2017) Glosson, A.D., (2015), Active Defence : An Overview of the Debate and a Way Forward, Mercatus Working Paper, Mercatus Center at George Mason University: Arlington, Available at https://www.mercatus.org/system/files/Glosson-Active-Defense.pdf (Accessed 09th May 2017) Harrington,S.L., (2014), Cyber Security Active Defense: Playing with Fire or Sound Risk Management, Richmond Journal of Law and Technology, vol. 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Available at https://www.networkworld.com/article/2199010/malware-cybercrime/is-retaliation-the-answer-to-cyber-attacks-.html (Accessed 09th May 2017) Myers,L., (2013), Active Defense: Good Protection doesnt need to be offensive, Available at https://www.welivesecurity.com/2013/11/19/active-defense-good-protection-doesnt-need-to-be-offensive/ (Accessed 18th May 2017) Paganini,P., (2013), The Offensive Approach to Cyber Security in Government and Private Industry, Available at https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/the-offensive-approach-to-cyber-security-in-government-and-private-industry/#gref (Accessed 09th May 2017) Rid,T., Buchanan,B., (2015), Attributing Cyber Attacks, Journal of Strategic Studies, 38(1) and (2), pp. 4-37, Available at https://sipa.columbia.edu/system/files/Cyber_Workshop_Attributing%20cyber%20attacks.pdf (Accessed 09th May 2017) Romanosky,S., Goldman, Z., (2016), Cyber Collateral Damage, Procedia Computer Science, vol.95, pp. 10-17, Available at https://ac.els-cdn.com/S1877050916324590/1-s2.0-S1877050916324590-main.pdf?_tid=b09abc7c-3544-11e7-83f5-00000aacb35eacdnat=1494395659_f0cb6430e118607b25d1dca5d65428f2 (Accessed 09th May 2017) Smith,G., (2013), Hacking back Could Deter Chinese Cyberattacks, Available at https://www.huffingtonpost.in/entry/hacking-back-chinese-cyberattacks_n_3322247 (Accessed 09th May 2017) Sexton,M., (2016), U.K. cybersecurity strategy and active cyber defence Issues and risks, Journal of Cyber Policy, vol.1, no.2. Tsagourias,N., (2013), Cyber Attacks, Self Defence and the Problem of Attribution, Journal of Conflict and Security Law, vol.17, no.2, pp. 229-244 Waxman,M.C., (2011), Cyber Attacks and the Use of Force, The Yale Journal of International Law, vol.36, pp. 421-459. Available at https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1403context=yjil (Accessed 09th May 2017) Watkins,LA., Hurley, J.S., Xie, S., Yang, T., (2016), Enhancing Cybersecurity by Defeating the Attack Lifecycle: Using Mobile Device Resource Usage Patterns to Detect Unauthentic Mobile Applications, Journal of Informati